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Nagaland |
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Nagaland is
a world apart. Nature resplendent in all
her full-bodied glory. Exquisitely
picturesque, vibrantly colourful, all lush
fertile, the land represents unimaginable
beauty, created by nature, to take your
breath away...
The Nagas, inhabitants of Nagaland, are said
to belong to the indo-mongoloid stock, a
race whose presence was first noted ten
centuries before Christ, at the time of the
compilation of the Vedas. Inagurated on
December 1, 1963 as the 16th state of the
Bharat Union, Nagaland is bounded by Assam
in the west, Burma on the East, Arunachal
Pradesh & Assam on the North and Manipur in
the South. The state consists of seven
districts with sixteen tribes & sub-tribes
inhabiting it. The Naga tribes are generally
full of folklore. They are fond of seasonal
songs, solo, duet and choric. Here man has
to fight nature all the time. The struggle
however, makes people tough. The people here
are strongly built, simple, honest and hard
working.
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Location: Approximately lies
between 25 deg 6' & 27 deg 4'
latitude, North of Equator and between
93 deg 20' E & 95 deg 15' E
longitudinal lines.
Altitude: 1495 metres above
sea-level.
Main Rivers: Dhansiri, Doyang,
Dikhu, Milak, Zungki and Tizu.
Highest Peak: Saramati (3877
metres above sea-level).
Area: 16,527 Sq. Km.
Population: 12,15,573 (according
to 1991 cencus).
Density of Population: 73 persons
per Sq. Km.
Capital: Kohima.
Districts:
Kohima,Mokokchung,Mon,Phek,Tuensang,Wokha
& Zunheboto.
Tribes: Angami, Aao, Sema, Lotha,
Rengma, Chakhesang, Sangtam, Konyak,
Phom, Chang, Yimchunger, Khiamungan,
Zeliang, Kuki and Pochury.
Climate (°C) :
Summer- Max.31, Min.16
Winter- Max.24, Min.4
Average Rainfall: 250 Cms (100").
Clothing Required: Summer- Cotton
Tropical, Winter- Heavy Woollens.
Languages Spoken: Nagamese, Local
dialects, Hindi, English etc.
Best Season: October to May |
Entry
Formalities
Domestic tourists visiting Nagaland require
to obtain Innerline Permits issued by the
Additional Deputy Commissioner, Dimapur;
Deputy Commissioner, Kohima; Deputy
Commissioner, Mokokchung and Deputy Resident
Commissioner at Nagaland House, Calcutta,
Delhi and Assistant Resident Commissioner at
Shillong.
A permit fee of Rs.5.00 is realised from
each applicant. Detailed information can be
had from the Directorate of Tourism,
Nagaland, Kohima. Tel.: 607/2544. All
foreign tourists desiring to visit Nagaland
require Restricted Area Permit from the
Ministry of Home Affaires, Govt. of India,
South Block, New Delhi.
Accommodation Reservations Rules
25
perset of the rent for accommodation in the
Tourist Lodges is required to be paid in
advance either in Cash or by Money Order at
the time of booking. Generally, rent paid in
advance is not refundable. But if anybody is
unable to occupy the accommodation or
shortens staying, the advance may be
refunded or adjusted against the rent
payable for the actual period of staying
under certain circumstances.
Package & Conducted Tours
The
Department conducts package and conducted
tours to the tourist centres within and
outside the state. Trekking and camping
equipments are also given on loan to
adventure lovers on nominal payment.
Kohima
Kohima, State Capital & hill station is
situated at an altitude of 1495 metres above
sea-level. It is a beautiful town presenting
wide panoramic views.
How to get there
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Air:
Nearest airport Dimapur 74 kms from
Kohima. |
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Rail:
Dimapur ( 74 kms ), the nearest
railhead, is on the North-East
Frontier Railway and is directly
connected to Guwahati which in turn is
directly connected to all the majore
places in India. Trains between
Guwahati & Dimapur are : 5907/08
Guwahati-Dibrugarh Town Brahamputra
Mail, 5905/06 Guwahati-Dibrugarh Town
Kamrup Exp., 5903/04 Guwahati-Tinsukia
Assam Mail. |
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Road:
Kohima is connected by road to
Dimapur - 74 kms; Imphal - 145 kms;
Guwahati - 390 kms; Shillong - 490 kms;
Calcutta - 1,516 kms etc. |
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Bus:
Nagaland State Transport runs buses
from Dimapur, (Transport Bus Stand,
Tel : 2094) to Kohima from 05.30 A.M.
till evening. Fare Rs.20 to 40/-. Blue
Hills Travels, with its centre of
operations in Guwahati, runs luxury
buses connecting all the State
Capitals of North-Eastern region. |
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Local
transport: Unmetered taxies with
negotiable rates depending on the
distances travelled and Mini Coaches
are available. |
Places of interest
War Cemetery :
A symbolic memorial raised as citation for
supreme sacrifices made by the officers and
men during the World War II. Each grave is
supported by a bronze plaque with a suitable
epitaph. An inscription inside the Memorial
reads as under:
" HERE,
AROUND THE TENNIS COURT OF THE DEPUTY
COMMISSIONER LIE MEN WHO FOUGHT IN THE
BATTLE OF KOHIMA IN WHICH THEY AND THEIR
COMRADES FINALLY HALTED THE INVASION OF
INDIA BY THE FORCES OF JAPAN IN APRIL
1944."
And at the
base of the lowest cross, an inscription
reads :
" WHEN YOU
GO HOME / TELL THEM OF US AND SAY FOR YOUR
TOMORROW / WE GAVE OUR TODAY."
The State
Museum : Timmings : 10 A.M.- 4 P.M. Closed
on Sundays & Holidays.
Other Places of Interest : Sales Emporium;
Cultural Centre; Zoological Park; Cathedral;
Kohima Village (Bara Basti).
Excursions
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KHONOMA
VILLAGE : 20 kms towards the west of
Kohima.
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MOKOKCHUNG : Situated at an altitude
of 1325.08 metres above sea-level this
picturesque town is the centre of the
culture & traditions of the Ao Nagas. The
main festivals of the Aos "Moatsu" & "Tsungremmong"
are celebrated during the first week of
May & August respectively Mokokchung is
160 km from Kohima via Wokha, 68 km from
Zunheboto, 110 km from Tuensang, 100 km
from Amguri (Assam), and 103 km from
Mariani (Assam).
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DIMAPUR
: Situated at an altitude of 195
metres above sea-level is the gateway of
Nagaland. This flourishing town is also
the commercial centre of the State.
Dimapur is the main rail-head in Nagaland.
Dimapur is the only airport in Nagaland.
Indian Airlines operates Boeing services
from both Calcutta and Delhi on every
alternate day. Dimapur is just less than 3
hours drive on the National Highway No. 39
by road from Kohima (74 kms). A wayside
Restaurant is being run at Valley View (37
kms from Kohima and Dimapur). Dimapur is
also connected with the neighbouring State
of Manipur, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh,
Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram through the
National Highway No.39.m Govt.
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The Ruins of
Medieval Kachari Kingdom
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Ruzaphema (5
kms)
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Intangki
Wildlife Sanctuary (37 kms)
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Sales
Emporium
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